Green Hydrogen Certification Portal of India (GHCI)

Key Facts

  • Portal Name: Green Hydrogen Certification Portal of India (GHCI)
  • Launch Authority: Union Minister for New and Renewable Energy
  • Developed By: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
  • Purpose: Support transparent certification and regulatory compliance under the Green Hydrogen Certification Scheme of India

National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM)

Background

  • Launch Year: 2023
  • Objective: Position India as a global leader in clean hydrogen while enhancing industrial competitiveness, reducing fossil fuel imports, and promoting long-term energy security, sustainability, and self-reliance

Three Pillars of the Mission

  1. Demand Creation – Domestic and export markets
  2. Supply-Side Incentives – Production and electrolyser manufacturing
  3. Enabling Ecosystem Development – Infrastructure, R&D, and policy support

Targets & Economic Impact by 2030

  • Green Hydrogen Production: 5 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT)
  • Renewable Energy Capacity Support: 125 GW
  • Investment Attraction: ₹8 lakh crore
  • Emission Reduction: 50 MMT CO₂ annually
  • Energy Independence: Boosted significantly

Key Initiatives & Framework

  • SIGHT Programme: Strategic Interventions for Green Hydrogen Programme
  • Development of standards and certification systems
  • R&D roadmap
  • Financial incentives for electrolyser manufacturing and hydrogen production

State-Level Policy Adoption

  • 6 States: Have notified dedicated hydrogen policies
  • 7 States: Have integrated hydrogen into existing energy/industrial frameworks
  • 4 States: Policies in pipeline

Significance for India

  • Decarbonisation: Drives industrial decarbonization across sectors
  • Job Creation: New employment opportunities in clean energy sector
  • Technological Innovation: Promotes indigenous manufacturing and R&D
  • Energy Security: Reduces dependence on fossil fuel imports
  • Global Leadership: Strengthens India's position in clean energy transition

Constitutional/Policy Context

  • Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is the nodal ministry
  • Aligned with India's international climate commitments (Paris Agreement, COP26 targets)
  • Supports India's goal of achieving 500 GW non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030

Green Hydrogen – What is it?

  • Green hydrogen is produced using renewable energy (wind, solar) through electrolysis of water
  • Zero carbon emission production process
  • Considered the cleanest form of hydrogen
  • Key feedstock for decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors like steel, cement, fertilizers, and transportation